The history of world cooking knows thousands of recipes for sweet dishes and desserts. There are original ones, invented by modern confectioners, and traditional ones, characteristic of a particular country or locality. Pastila is a dish based on apples. egg whites and sugar. Three simple ingredients help create not only a tasty, but also a very healthy dish.
Fruit marshmallows are a healthy sweet that is suitable for girls and young children who are losing weight. Pastila is prepared only from fruits and berries, with or without the addition of a small amount of sugar. This is the case when sweets are not only not harmful, but also healthy. After all, all the benefits of vitamins, microelements and fruit fiber remain.
Pastila can be purchased ready-made. Now this delicacy is very popular and you can buy it not only in specialized stores, but also in any supermarket. Or you can cook it yourself. This is done very simply and quickly, and the cost of homemade marshmallows will be several times lower.
To make marshmallows, you only need apples, berries such as cranberries and a little sugar. First you need to make the base - thick fruit and berry puree. The base must contain berries or fruits rich in pectin, not watery, such as apples or plums. But as a flavoring additive, you can use absolutely any berries to your taste.
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Cooking time: 23 hours 0 minutes
Quantity: 1 serving
To prepare the puree, peel the apples and clean out the insides. Cut the apples into small pieces and place in a saucepan.
If the berries have rough skin or seeds, then it is better to rub them through a sieve so that only a delicate berry puree gets into the marshmallow. To do this, first grind the berries in a blender or meat grinder.
Then rub this mass through a sieve.
The cake will remain in the sieve, and the homogeneous puree will fall into the pan with the apples.
Add some sugar.
Without adding water, cook the apples with berry puree over low heat until soft.
Grind the contents of the pan until smooth. If you used juicy berries, then boil the puree a little until thick.
Cover a baking sheet with parchment. The quality of the parchment is key. If you are not sure about it, grease the parchment with a small amount of vegetable oil.
Place the fruit mixture on parchment and distribute evenly over the entire area. The thickness of the fruit layer should be only a few millimeters, then the marshmallow will dry quickly.
Place the baking sheet in the oven, turn it on at 50-70 degrees for 20 minutes. Then turn off the oven and open it slightly. After a few hours, repeat the warm-up. As a result, you need to dry the mass to the point where it becomes a single layer and will not break or tear.
You can check this by lifting a corner. The pastille should easily come off in a single layer. Usually the marshmallow dries in 1-2 days until it is ready.
When the marshmallow dries, cut it into convenient size layers directly on the parchment.
Over the past one hundred and fifty years, Belevskaya marshmallow has been one of the business cards Tula region. For its preparation, only Antonov apples are used, which give the finished dessert a surprising delicate taste with light sourness and aroma.
The proposed recipe contains a small amount of ingredients; the preparation process is simple, but quite time-consuming. Fortunately, time is needed to dry the marshmallow and bring it to the desired condition; the participation of a cook is practically not required. Sometimes she will need to go to the oven to monitor how the process is going and not miss the moment of readiness.
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Kolomna, according to various archival sources, is the birthplace of marshmallow. For several centuries it was produced in fairly large volumes and sold in various regions of the Russian Empire and abroad. Then production died out, the traditions were almost lost, and only at the end of the twentieth century Kolomna confectioners restored the recipes and technologies. You can prepare Kolomna pastila at home.
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Some housewives make sure that the dishes for their beloved household members are not only tasty, but also healthy. It is for such cases that the sugar-free apple marshmallow recipe is suitable. Of course, this option cannot be called classic, but this recipe is a solution for dessert lovers who track the calorie content of their dishes and want to lose weight.
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Pastila does not require a lot of products, just a lot of time. And then, the drying process takes place without human intervention. Just half a day of waiting and the delicious delicacy is ready.
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step by step recipe with photos
All sweet tooth lovers will surely enjoy jam marshmallows. Even a child can handle its preparation. You only need one ingredient: the jam itself. It must be seedless and not spoiled. Otherwise there are no restrictions. Pastila can be made from apple, peach, strawberry, and raspberry jam. Apricot pastille is very tasty. own juice. It is best to dry marshmallows in the summer, when dry, hot weather sets in. This cooking method is the most economical.
1. To prepare jam marshmallows, you can use last year’s preparations, if they have not been sour or candied. The jam should be moderately sweet, otherwise it simply won’t dry out. In this case, homemade canned apricots in their own juice were used. You don't need jam syrup for marshmallows. It must be separated from the fruit. To do this, place a small shir or colander over the pan and pour the jam into it. After 2-3 hours, most of the syrup will drain into the pan. It can be boiled and used to make compotes, soak cakes, or serve with tea instead of sugar.
Jam with finely chopped fruit can be immediately placed on a tray and dried. If the jam is made from large whole berries and fruits or coarsely chopped pieces, after separating them from the syrup, they should be rubbed through a sieve, passed through a meat grinder or chopped with a blender. You should get a homogeneous sweet puree.
2. Cover a flat board, baking sheet or tray with baking paper or cling film. Transfer the puree onto it. You can use several types of jam and make an original marmalade with streaks from them.
3. Distribute it evenly over the covered surface. A thin layer of marshmallow (1-2 mm) will dry in just two days. The middle layer (3-5 mm) will be ready in 3-5 days. If the puree is spread too thickly, it may never dry completely and remain sticky.
Preparation of moonshine and alcohol for personal use
absolutely legal!
After the collapse of the USSR, the new government stopped the fight against moonshine. Criminal liability and fines were abolished, and the article banning the production of alcohol-containing products at home was removed from the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. To this day, there is not a single law that prohibits you and me from engaging in our favorite hobby - preparing alcohol at home. This is evidenced by the Federal Law of July 8, 1999 No. 143-FZ “On the administrative liability of legal entities (organizations) and individual entrepreneurs for offenses in the field of production and circulation of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products” (Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation, 1999, No. 28 , Art. 3476).
Extract from the Federal Law of the Russian Federation:
“The effect of this Federal Law does not apply to the activities of citizens (individuals) producing products containing ethyl alcohol for purposes other than sale.”
Moonshining in other countries:
In Kazakhstan in accordance with the Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Administrative Offenses dated January 30, 2001 N 155, the following liability is provided. Thus, according to Article 335 “Manufacture and sale alcoholic drinks home-made” illegal production of moonshine, chacha, mulberry vodka, mash and other alcoholic beverages for the purpose of sale, as well as the sale of these alcoholic beverages, entails a fine in the amount of thirty monthly calculation indices with confiscation of alcoholic beverages, apparatus, raw materials and equipment for their production, and also money and other valuables received from their sale. However, the law does not prohibit the preparation of alcohol for personal use.
In Ukraine and Belarus things are different. Articles No. 176 and No. 177 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses provide for the imposition of fines in the amount of three to ten tax-free minimum wages for the production and storage of moonshine without the purpose of sale, for the storage of devices* for its production without the purpose of sale.
Article 12.43 repeats this information almost word for word. “Production or acquisition of strong alcoholic beverages (moonshine), semi-finished products for their production (mash), storage of apparatus for their production” in the Code of the Republic of Belarus on Administrative Offenses. Clause No. 1 states: “The production by individuals of strong alcoholic drinks (moonshine), semi-finished products for their production (mash), as well as the storage of devices* used for their production, will entail a warning or a fine of up to five basic units with confiscation of the specified drinks, semi-finished products and devices."
*Purchase moonshine stills for home use It’s still possible, since their second purpose is to distill water and obtain components for natural cosmetics and perfumes.
Have you ever tried to cook homemade marshmallow from peaches? What do you think of the pumpkin marshmallow recipe? At home, you can prepare delicious and healthy marshmallows from any fruit, berries and even vegetables bought at the market or grown in the garden. By adding lemon or cranberries, you can achieve a balanced taste, while spices and nuts will add a piquant touch to your delicacy.
Try making quince pastille with apples. Its delicate aroma is perfectly preserved during heat treatment.
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Cut the finished marshmallow into cubes or roll into a roll.
The multicooker, beloved by many, is perfect for making marshmallows. For example, here is a recipe on how to cook healthy treat from plum.
How to make plum marshmallow in a slow cooker
Such a marshmallow, similar to very thick jam, good for breakfast, spread on toast.
Pastila prepared at home can be an excellent replacement for store-bought treats, such as churchkhela or nougat. Try adding nuts or chopped dried fruit to applesauce or mixed fruit. The result will please you. For example, here is a recipe for apricot pastille with walnuts. By the way, you can use slightly spoiled or overripe fruits to prepare it.
How to make apricot marshmallow with nuts
The resulting lozenges taste like toffee - they stretch slightly and crunch pleasantly on the teeth. It is better to store them in glass jar with the lid tightly closed.
You can make an excellent marshmallow from thickened jam or marmalade. Good recipe for thrifty housewives.
Let's sum it up
So what is good about homemade marshmallow, and why do children and adults like it so much?